HomeMy WebLinkAbout01-20-261
Town Council Meeting Minutes
January 20, 2026
I. The Mayor called the meeting to order at 6:00 p.m. and asked for a roll call.
Jeremy L. Clark- Aye
Sunshine N. Cope- Aye
Brooks R. Dawson- Absent
G. Tyler Clontz- Aye
Steven W. Erickson- Aye
Joel B. Burchett- Aye
Mayor Collins- Aye
2. Modification to Closed Session- No modifications were made.
3. The Mayor asked for a motion to enter into Closed Session to discuss the following
items:
a. VA Code 2.2-3711 (A) 1 (1 item)- Personnel
i. Appointments to Boards
b. VA Code 2.2-3711 (A) 8 (1 item)- Consultation with Legal Counsel
i. Horner Acre Farm LLC
The motion was made by Councilwoman Cope and seconded by Councilman Clontz.
Jeremy L. Clark- Aye G. Tyler Clontz- Aye Mayor Collins- Aye
Sunshine N. Cope- Aye Steven W. Erickson- Aye
Brooks R. Dawson- Absent Joel B. Burchett- Aye
The following councilmembers and staff entered into Closed Session: Councilman Clark,
Councilwoman Cope, Councilman Clontz, Councilman Erickson, Councilman Burchett,
Mayor Collins, Town Manager, Todd Day, Town Attorneys, Scot Farthing and Andrew
McBride, and Clerk of Council, Ms. Hale.
Vice -Mayor Dawson joined the Closed Session at 6:11 p.m.
6:30 p.m.
Employee Service Awards
The following staff members were honored for their 5 years of service with the Town of Pulaski:
Detective Sargent B. Terry and Lieutenant J. Williamson from the Pulaski Police Department
and Grayson Phillips from the Public Works Department.
The following staff members were honored for their 10 years of service with the Town of
Pulaski: Captain D. Kesling with the Pulaski Fire Department, Jackie Morris, Finance Director,
and John Williams with the Pulaski Filter Plant.
The following staff members were honored for their 15 years of service with the Town of
Pulaski: John Hunter and Chris Phillips from the Public Works Department.
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The following staff member was honored for his 25 years of service with the Town of Pulaski:
Ron Cole from the Public Works Department.
7:00 p.m.
Open Session
4. Certification of Closed Session- The Mayor asked for a motion to certify that only the
following items were discussed in Closed Session:
a. VA Code 2.2-3711 (A) 1 (1 item)- Personnel
i. Appointments to Boards
b. VA Code 2.2-3711 (A) 8 (1 item)- Consultation with Legal Counsel
i. Horner Acre Farm LLC
The motion was made by Councilwoman Cope and seconded by Councilman Clark.
Jeremy L. Clark- Aye G. Tyler Clontz- Aye Mayor Collins- Aye
Sunshine N. Cope- Aye Steven W. Erickson- Aye
Brooks R. Dawson- Abstained Joel B. Burchett- Aye
5. Vice -Mayor Dawson led the audience in the Pledge of Allegiance.
6. Councilwoman Cope gave the invocation.
7. Mayor Collins welcomed all in attendance and those viewing online.
8. Modification to Public Session- No modifications were made.
9. Introduction of PCHS Student Representative, Cheyenne McDougal
Although Assistant Principal Scott Peterson had been scheduled to make the introduction,
he was not present, so Town Manager Day did so. Cheyenne was identified as a senior at
Pulaski County High School who plans to attend Virginia Tech after graduation. Council
noted that she would have the flexibility to attend meetings regularly and would be
placed on future agendas to speak about student and school -related matters. She was
welcomed warmly, with appreciation expressed for young people taking an interest in
local government by Mayor Dawson.
10. Presentations
a. Water Quality Update- Lisa Crabtree, Deputy Field Office Director, Virginia
Department of Health
Ms. Crabtree provided a detailed water quality update at the request of town staff,
prompted by public concern and misinformation circulating on social media about
the Gatewood Reservoir level and the safety of Pulaski's drinking water. She
explained that the Town of Pulaski supplies water to approximately 9,500
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residents within the town, as well as to the Mount Olivet and Brookmont areas,
serving an additional several hundred people.
She outlined the extensive state and federal monitoring requirements. The town
samples roughly 80 regulated constituents, including routine monthly
bacteriological samples with chlorine residuals, daily and monthly residual checks
throughout the distribution system, quarterly disinfection byproduct testing (such
as total trihalomethanes and haloacetic acids), and periodic testing for metals,
turbidity, pH, nitrates, nitrites, cyanide, and radiological parameters. She
explained that these byproducts and contaminants are the types associated with
potential long-term health risks, including cancer, and emphasized that Pulaski's
results have consistently been within allowable maximum contaminant levels.
She further discussed recent unregulated contaminant monitoring for PFAS/PFOS
compounds, which are scheduled to become regulated in 2027. Preliminary results
for Pulaski's entry point samples showed non -detects or levels below regulatory
thresholds. Ms. Crabtree stated that since she became the town's regulator in
August 2019, there have been no maximum contaminant level exceedances, and
that the water has met all applicable state and federal drinking water standards
throughout that period. While minor procedural or operational violations have
occurred from time to time, she stressed that these did not involve unsafe water
quality.
Ms. Crabtree credited operational improvements at the water treatment plant,
including filtration upgrades and process changes implemented in cooperation
with town staff, particularly the plant superintendent, for enhancing performance.
She highlighted that Pulaski's plant received the Virginia Optimization Gold
Award in both 2023 and 2024, an honor given only to top -performing
conventional filtration plants, and noted that the town was again a strong
candidate for recognition in the current year. She emphasized that such awards are
only granted to systems producing exceptionally high -quality water.
She concluded that the negative claims circulating publicly were not based on
water quality issues but rather on dissatisfaction with unrelated policy decisions,
and reaffirmed that Pulaski's drinking water is safe and in full regulatory
compliance. Manager Day echoed her qualifications as a professional engineer
and senior state regulator, thanked her for her advocacy for Pulaski, and formally
rejected the social media claims as false.
b. Town of Pulaski Audit Presentation- Emily Viers, CPA, Robinson, Farm, Cox
Associates
Ms. Viers introduced herself as the engagement lead and noted that while the
format would be similar to prior years, she would walk Council through the key
sections of the provided presentation and the audited financial statements, which
had been distributed electronically, with hard copies forthcoming.
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She explained that the presentation would cover the major components of the
audit report, including the different auditors' opinions and reports contained in the
financial statements. She invited questions during or after the presentation and
provided her contact information for follow-up. She began directing Council to
page two of the presentation, which outlines the three types of auditor's reports,
starting with the independent auditor's report and the basis for the auditor's
opinion, as the formal audit discussion commenced.
Ms. Viers explained that the independent auditor's report resulted in a clean,
unmodified opinion, meaning the financial statements are materially correct and
presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.
She then described the "Yellow Book" report, which addresses internal controls
and compliance for governmental entities. This review also produced a clean,
unmodified opinion, indicating no material weaknesses or compliance issues. She
noted that a few items had appeared in the prior year but had been fully resolved
in the 2025 audit. The third report, required under federal Uniform Guidance for
programs receiving federal funds, likewise resulted in a clean, unmodified
opinion, with no material internal control deficiencies or compliance findings.
Ms. Viers emphasized that receiving three unmodified opinions was an excellent
audit outcome.
Turning to the five-year general fund income statement, she explained that the
presentation included compounded annual growth rates to smooth year-to-year
anomalies and highlight long-term trends in revenues, expenses, fund balance,
and cash and investments. She pointed out that in the most recent year, revenues
grew by about 4 percent while expenses grew by about 5 percent, meaning
expenses slightly outpaced revenues. She noted that this pattern had appeared in
several audits she had presented across other localities and attributed it largely to
inflation.
She cautioned that inflation tends to affect local government costs with a lag after
it affects residents. While Pulaski had experienced solid growth in real estate and
local tax revenues since 2021, growth slowed between 2024 and 2025,
particularly in other local taxes. She warned that continued inflation could reduce
discretionary spending, which in turn could soften revenues from meals taxes and
sales taxes. Although she acknowledged the uncertainty of economic forecasts,
she advised Council to be mindful that expense growth could continue to exceed
revenue growth in the near future.
Ms. Viers next reviewed reserve calculations for the General Fund and the Water
and Sewer Fund. She explained that the General Fund is reported on a modified
accrual basis, while Water and Sewer uses full accrual, requiring adjustments for
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depreciation and debt service to assess true cash -based reserves. She highlighted
that unassigned fund balance relative to expenditures had continued to grow, and
that combined Water and Sewer reserves had increased significantly from 2021 to
2025.
Referencing guidance from the Government Finance Officers Association, she
noted that two months of operating reserves, about 17 percent of annual
expenditures, is commonly recommended. Pulaski exceeded that benchmark, and
she personally suggested that a higher percentage was prudent, especially for a
smaller locality with a narrower revenue base. She commended the Council for
building and maintaining strong reserves but cautioned that slower revenue
growth compared to rising expenses could erode those balances if not carefully
managed.
Reviewing the revenue and expenditure pie charts, Ms. Viers observed that the
Town's major revenue sources and spending categories had remained relatively
consistent over time. She noted that intergovernmental revenues, largely from the
state and grant -funded programs, are not easily controlled locally, whereas taxes
and fees offer more opportunity for policy -driven adjustments. The charts were
presented as tools to help the Council understand where revenues are generated
and where expenditures are concentrated as they prepare future budgets and work
to preserve reserve levels.
On the summary of long-term obligations, Ms. Viers explained that the figures
included both bonded debt and long-term liabilities such as pensions, other post -
employment benefits (OPEB), and compensated absences. General government
debt decreased through routine scheduled payments. An increase in compensated
absences reflected the implementation of a new accounting standard (GASB 101),
which changed how accrued leave is calculated and required restatement of prior -
year figures.
For the Water and Sewer Fund, she reported that approximately $560,000 had
been drawn down on a 2023 debt issuance, with the remainder to be accessed as
projects continue, and that all other activity consisted of regular debt service. She
also presented a per -capita debt comparison using state averages from the most
recent available Auditor of Public Accounts report, cautioning that such
comparisons should be interpreted carefully, as the composition of debt varies
widely among localities.
Ms. Viers reviewed the required communication with those charged with
governance, noting it was largely a standard letter. It documented the
implementation of GASB 101, significant accounting estimates such as asset
valuation, allowance for doubtful accounts, pension and OPEB liabilities, and
confirmed that there were no difficulties or disagreements with management
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during the audit. She praised Town staff for their cooperation and
professionalism, acknowledging the demands audits place on departments and
expressing appreciation for their preparation and responsiveness.
She briefly referenced proposed audit adjustments, included for informational
purposes, and a management comment letter containing best -practice suggestions
for strengthening internal controls. These items did not rise to the level of formal
audit findings but were shared with management and the Council for awareness.
Finally, she highlighted upcoming accounting standards that would affect future
financial statements, noting that new GASB pronouncements are a regular part of
annual audits and should be anticipated in planning.
During the questions, Councilman Burchett asked about the significant increase in
net OPEB (Other Post -Employment Benefits) liability shown on the long-term
obligations schedule. Ms. Viers explained that OPEB represents the cost of
allowing retirees to remain on the Town's health insurance after retirement. The
liability is calculated by an actuary based on demographic and employment data,
such as age, hire date, and retirement eligibility, entered by staff, and it reflects
projected future costs for current employees and retirees expected to participate in
the program.
Vice -Mayor Dawson then commented that the evening's presentations showed
"great water and great financial condition," but Manager Day raised concern
about the Water Fund specifically. He pointed to the scale of the upcoming $25
million water capital improvement project, which includes raw water
infrastructure but not the full distribution system, and noted that even with an
assumed 30 percent principal forgiveness and a planned three-year rate increase,
revenues were still projected to fall short by about $3,000. He emphasized that the
deteriorating condition of the water system makes building and maintaining
reserves in the Water Fund critical, more so than ever, and stated that relying on
fund balance to offset debt service is not sound long-term management.
Ms. Viers agreed that the Water Fund's reserve level, by itself, is below the
recommended two -month benchmark, even though the combined Water and
Sewer reserves appear strong. She pointed out that a large portion of unrestricted
cash sits in the Sewer Fund, and questioned whether some of that could be
reallocated, depending on whether it is already committed to planned projects.
She explained that, from an accounting standpoint, enterprise fund cash can be
allocated by Council based on project needs, though formal restrictions and
commitments differ from simple internal earmarking.
Manager Day clarified that both the Water and Sewer Funds are enterprise funds
and that monthly transfers are already being made into high -interest accounts to
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prepare for major upcoming projects, including a $6 million sewer interceptor and
the $25 million water project. Some remaining ARPA funds also exist, but they
are not materially affecting the overall fund balances. With no further questions,
the audit presentation concluded, and Ms. Viers was thanked for her work.
11. Voting items
a. Resolution 2026-05 Honoring David S. Peyton Upon His Retirement from the
Town of Pulaski
Mayor Collins read the resolution and presented it to Mr. Peyton.
The motion was made by Councilman Clark and seconded by Councilwoman
Cope to adopt Resolution 2026-05.
Jeremy L. Clark- Aye G. Tyler Clontz- Aye Mayor Collins- Aye
Sunshine N. Cope- Aye Steven W. Erickson- Aye
Brooks R. Dawson- Aye Joel B. Burchett- Aye
12. Discussions
a. Entrepreneurial Business Attraction Program- Manager Day
Manager Day briefed the Council on efforts to review and possibly restructure the
Town's various business incentives and grant programs, including Enterprise
Zones, Marketing Zones, and the Meals Tax, noting that many incentives overlap
and cannot be "double dipped." He stated that Economic Development Director,
Shannon Ainsley would work with the Economic Development Authority over the
coming months to evaluate existing programs, compare them with what
surrounding localities are doing, and develop recommendations tailored to
Pulaski's current needs. The EDA will not implement policy but will bring formal
recommendations back to Council after this review.
13. Public Comment Period
a. Melinda Musick of Highland Terrace addressed the Council about homelessness
in Pulaski. She described the number of people living on the streets as excessive
and criticized ordinances that make sleeping in cars or being homeless a
misdemeanor, noting that such laws could discourage individuals from seeking
help from police for fear of arrest. While acknowledging recent funding directed
to the police, she argued that homelessness should not be primarily a law -
enforcement responsibility and urged Council to find a more compassionate and
effective approach to the issue. She continued her remarks by emphasizing that
residents are largely living paycheck to paycheck and should not be burdened
with the costs associated with policing homelessness. She questioned the fairness
of allocating $72,000 to the police department for dealing with homeless
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individuals, arguing that officers already face heavy workloads and should not be
tasked with social service responsibilities or expected to personally assist
financially. She reiterated her opposition to the ordinance that makes sleeping in a
vehicle a Class 4 misdemeanor, calling it unreasonable and inhumane, especially
given the daily struggles homeless individuals face to find shelter, food, and
warmth. She offered examples to illustrate how the law could affect anyone, such
as someone sleeping in a car after a domestic dispute, and stated that
criminalizing such behavior was wrong. While acknowledging concerns about
disorder in the community, she stressed that homeless individuals are still people
who deserve compassion and that anyone could find themselves in similar
circumstances. Drawing from her own experience of having been homeless, she
urged the Council to repeal the ordinance and consider more humane solutions,
concluding with a hope that the policy would be changed.
b. Marty Dowdy of South Madison Ave addressed the Council to express gratitude
rather than raise concerns. He recounted prior neighborhood issues that had
prompted him to seek help from town officials and law enforcement. He
described contacting the acting police chief at the time, being referred through
staff including, Investigator Hudson and Dan Grimm, and ultimately interacting
with the newly appointed police chief. Mr. Dowdy praised the Pulaski Police
Department and the Claytor Lake Drug Task Force for effectively addressing
serious problems in his neighborhood, stating that their actions prevented him
from taking matters into his own hands. He characterized the outcome as
significant and successful, called the new chief an excellent choice, and urged the
Council to do everything possible to retain and support the department's
personnel.
14. Consent Agenda
a. Consideration of January 6, 2026 Town Council Minutes
The motion was made by Councilman Clark and seconded by Vice -Mayor
Dawson to adopt the minutes as written.
Jeremy L. Clark- Aye
Sunshine N. Cope- Aye
Brooks R. Dawson- Aye
15. Council Comments & Board Updates
G. Tyler Clontz- Aye Mayor Collins- Abstained
Steven W. Erickson- Aye
Joel B. Burchett- Aye
Ms. Cope congratulated the newly appointed police chief and expressed anticipation of
working with him.
Vice -Mayor Dawson thanked Mr. Dowdy for taking the time to share positive feedback,
noting that commendations are less frequently voiced than complaints and are important
to hear.
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Councilman Erickson referenced a recent social media post thanking officers who
assisted someone in distress near the railroad tracks, emphasizing that the gratitude
expressed was sincere and deserved.
Councilman Burchett observed that attendance at council meetings had increased
significantly over the past year and thanked residents for their participation, regardless of
the issues they came to address.
Mayor Collins echoed these sentiments, saying that community involvement helps guide
the Council's decisions even when opinions differ. He commented on positive
developments in the town, including the prospect of new businesses and restaurants
opening, while encouraging continued support for existing businesses. He praised the
police department and public works staff for their service and sacrifices, noting that their
efforts often go unrecognized. He emphasized the importance of acknowledging positive
contributions, not just problems.
16. Manager's Report
Manager Day formally introduced the Town's new police chief, William "Bill" Kelly,
highlighting his more than two decades of law enforcement experience, prior service in
Pulaski, and strong professional qualifications. He welcomed Chief Kelly, thanked him
for accepting the position, and invited him to speak.
Chief Kelly briefly addressed the Council and the audience, stating that he was humbled
by the appointment and grateful for the opportunity. He acknowledged inheriting a well -
led and well -staffed department and expressed his commitment to serving all
stakeholders in the community to the best of his ability.
17. Reminder of Future Council Meeting
a. February 3, 2026; Closed Session 6:00 p.m./ Open Session 7:00 p.m.
18. With no further business, the Mayor adjourned the meeting at 7:47 p.m.
AT EST
O ivia C. Hale
Clerk of Council
TOWN of PULASKI ,RGINIA
'Y
W. Shannon Collins
Mayor
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